Cultural Erasures and the Emergence of Monoculture: A Discourse Study of British Civilising Mission
Keywords:
ds: Colonisation; civilisation; stolen generation; residential school; cultural erasureAbstract
In the history of human invasions, European colonisation has had a huge impact globally. It colonised almost the whole part of the world. It used various strategies to colonise the nations and exploited those nations for multiple purposes. All the colonised nations were not kept under the same category and were classified as settler colonies, exploitation colonies and plantation colonies according to their utilisation. Moreover, the Europeans followed different strategies to keep those countries under control. The present paper aims to read the strategies used by the Europeans especially the British to colonise and control the Settler colonies by emphasising the concept of ‘civilisation’ used by the British to erase the cultural roots of the indigenous community. It also traces the attempts of the indigenous community in restoring their uniqueness in the present era through the re-writings of the history and communal activities. To do so the paper analyses select short stories from the settler colonies based on the themes of ‘residential schools’ and ‘stolen generation’.
References
Brant, Beth. “A Long Sentence”. https://ndnativestudies.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/a-long-story.pdf. 23 Jan.2025.
Conklin, Alice. L.A Mission to Civilise: The Republican Idea of Empire in France and West Africa, 1895-1930. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford UP.1997
Denevan, William M. “The Pristine Myth: The Landscape of the Americas in 1492”. Annals of the Association of American Geographers. 82. 3 (1992): 369–385. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8306.1992.tb01965.x
D. W. Adams, Education for Extinction. Topeka, University of Nebraska Press, 1995.
Grant, Agnes. No End of Grief: Residential Schools in Canada. Winnipeg, Manitoba: Pemmican Publications Inc. 1996.
Harris, J. One Blood: Two hundred years of Aboriginal encounter with Christianity. Concilia LTD, Brentford Square, 2013.
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission. Bringing them home: Report of the National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families, Spinney, Sydney. 1997.
Morgan, Sally. “The Letter”. https://cpb-ap-se2.wpmucdn.com/blogs.ststephens.wa.edu.au/dist/8/1266/files/2016/02/The-Letter-Sally-Morgan-u130g8.pdf 23 Jan.2025.
“Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples, Report of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples, Ottawa, Canada Communications Group”, 1991. http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/ch/rcap/sg/sg31_e.html#104
Silko, Leslie Marmon. “Lullaby”. https://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/engl484jj/SilkoLullaby001.pdf. 23 Jan.2025.
Smith, Andrea. Indigenous People and Boarding Schools: A Comparative Study. Secretariat of United Nations. Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. https://www.un.org/esa/socdev/unpfii/documents/IPS_Boarding_Schools.pdf
“The Pacific Region and the British Empire”. https://www.britishempire.co.uk/maproom/pacific.htm 23 Jan.2025.